On TheConversation, a look at how 18th-century Quakers led a boycott of sugar to protest against slavery, from Baylor University prof Julie L. Holcomb. This is part of a series examining “sugar’s effects on human health and culture.”
In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, only a few Quakers protested African slavery. Indeed, individual Quakers who did protest, like Lay, were often disowned for their actions because their activism disrupted the unity of the Quaker community. Beginning in the 1750s, Quakers’ support for slavery and the products of slave labor started to erode, as reformers like Quaker John Woolman urged their co-religionists in the North American Colonies and England to bring about change.
None of this will be new to regular readers of Friends Journal and Larry Ingle reviewed Holcomb’s book for us in 2017. But it is interesting to think about the economic aspects both of early Friends’ embrace of slavery in Barbados and Pennsylvania and also of the abolitionists’ boycott tactics. These days organizations like the Earth Quaker Action Team continue to combine social witness with strategic economic pressure.